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Projects / Programmes source: ARIS

Vpliv strukturnih modifikacij na sorpcijske lastnosti in obarvljivost PA 6 vlaken (Slovene)

Research activity

Code Science Field Subfield
2.14.02  Engineering sciences and technologies  Textile and leather  Textile chemistry 

Code Science Field
T470  Technological sciences  Textiles technology 
Keywords
Polyamide 6 Fibres, PA 6, Structure, X-ray Analysis, Degree of Crystallinity, Voids, Free Volume, Absorption Properties, Diffusion of Dyes, Colour, Colourimetry, Iodine Absorption Value, Zetapotential, Streaming Potential Measurement, Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Tesiometry,
Evaluation (rules)
source: COBISS
Researchers (4)
no. Code Name and surname Research area Role Period No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  19268  PhD Zdenka Peršin Fratnik  Materials science and technology  Researcher  2000 - 2002  225 
2.  07814  PhD Karin Stana Kleinschek  Textile and leather  Researcher  2000 - 2002  1,116 
3.  10575  PhD Simona Strnad  Textile and leather  Head  2000 - 2002  370 
4.  17583  Vida Žižek    Researcher  2000 - 2002  46 
Organisations (1)
no. Code Research organisation City Registration number No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  0795  University ob Maribor, Faculty of mechanical engineering  Maribor  5089638010  23,905 
Abstract
Fibre properties, such as sorption, mechanical, thermal, chemical.., which are dependent from chemical composition and sub-microscopic structure of fibres, determinate their applicability. The main goals of structural investigations of fibres are statements about structural mechanisms under the physical and chemical influences. With systematic application of known procedures of fibre structure modification and with analysis of their properties the always searching interactions between structure and properties can be find. On this way the fibres with new improved characteristics can be developed. All this is of grate importance for development of textile chemical processes i.e. finishing processes, which are rationalised and more ecological. The research will focus on investigation of the relationships between the structural and the sorption properties of PA 6 fibres. The dyeability of PA 6 fibres does not always decrease with an increased degree of crystallinity because it also depends on the way in which crystallinity had been achieved, i.e. on the material''s history. Fibres that contain only alpha or only gamma crystalline modifications show different sorption properties and dyeability. Especially the the influence of the amount and the shape of voids in the diffusion of dyestuffs and dyeability will be researched. On the PA 6 fibre samples with different modified structure the following structure analyses: SAXS and WAXS, DSC, density and birefringence measurements,.. and parallel sorption analyses (diffusion of dyestuffs, colour, Water vapour absorption, water retention power and iodine sorption value) will be made. The important influence on the behaviour of fibres in the liquid media have their surface characteristics. The surface properties will be analysed by two different methods: tensiometry and zetapotential determination.
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