Probiotics in prevention and treatment of diaper dermatitis in children – a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study (ProDIAPER)

Diaper rash is the most common inflammatory skin condition in the diaper area among infants and young children. Although it rarely causes long-term complications, it results in considerable discomfort for both children and their parents. The skin under the diaper is exposed to friction, fluctuating pH levels, and continuous contact with urine and feces, both of which are highly irritating to the skin. The most common types of diaper rash include chafing dermatitis, irritant contact dermatitis, and diaper candidiasis. The aim of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study is to evaluate whether a probiotic dietary supplement containing three strains can help reduce the duration of diaper rash.