Projects / Programmes
Electric Power Converters and Controlled Drives
January 1, 2004
- December 31, 2008
Code |
Science |
Field |
Subfield |
2.12.00 |
Engineering sciences and technologies |
Electric devices |
|
2.10.00 |
Engineering sciences and technologies |
Manufacturing technologies and systems |
|
2.03.00 |
Engineering sciences and technologies |
Energy engineering |
|
soft-magnetic composites, permanent magnets, special electrical machines, renewable energy sources, automotive industry, phase-shifting transformer, rectifier transformer, monitoring & diagnostics of electrical drives, linear induction motor, linear synchronous motor, linear electrical drives, electromagnetic field, solid-state power converters, magnetic components, EMC, microprocessor, fuel cells, active power filters, hybrid vehicles
Researchers (26)
Organisations (1)
Abstract
Challenges and related research:
Alternative energy sources (wind, solar, fuel cells...):
- New topologies and control principles in solid-state power converters (special requirements: efficiency, high dynamics, EMC)
- Fuel cells with polymer membrane
Ecology (reduced polutant emissions, energy saving)
- Solid-state power converters (special requirements: efficiency, high dynamics, EMC)
- Converters for separation of heavy metals from galvanic waste water
- Construction of high-efficient electrical machines
Hybrid and electric vehicles
- Solid-state power converters (special requirements: efficiency, high dynamics, EMC)
- Integrated starter-generator, optionally as an additional motor in HV
Transition from 14 V to 42 V supply in vehicles
- Solid-state power converters (special requirements: efficiency, high dynamics, EMC)
- Integrated starter-generator, optionally as an additional motor in HV
Soft magnetic composites, permanent magnets
- Integrated starter-generator, optionally as an additional motor in HV
- Other special electrical machines
Biomedicine and health
- Solid-state power converters (special requirements: efficiency, high dynamics, EMC) for electroporation of cells (i.e. electrochemoterapy, genetic ingeneering)
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
- Solid-state power converters (special requirements: efficiency, high dynamics, EMC)
- New triggering methods for solid-state switches in power converters (DTC in AC motors, DCC in active power filters)
- Commutation transients in commutators: optimal commutator construction
Introduction of electric power market
- Power flow control in electric power systems: phase-shifting transformer
- Power line communication: transformers
- Power transformers: optimal solutions considering losses, local overheating, overvoltage transients and forces on windings
- Portable precision power source for calibration of electric energy meters
High-performance electrical drives
- Diagnostics of AC drives - expert system development
- High-dynamic linear motor drives (induction linear motors, synchronous linear motors)
- field modelling (finite elements)
- various control methods (v/f, FOC, ...)
- optimal current supply for linear motors (solid-state power converter)
- machine-tools, elevators, vehicles
Significance for science
Control of electrical machines and development of modulation methods for special applications represent a universal scientific/research challenge, with a final goal of reducing the consumption (losses) of the converter supplied systems. Accordingly, the need for better system modeling, methods for adaptive control aimed to tracking the model's parameter modification during operation and reduction of elements, present in current solutions (e.g. reduction of number of sensors), is to appear. These challenges require new knowledge on the theoretical, as well as on application level.
Significance for the country
Renewable energy sources, efficient use of energy and its storage are of growing importance. Wider expansion of these technologies will be enabled by highly-efficient solid-state power converters. Facing the high prices of energy, alternative power sources will become competitive enough, supported by corresponding technologies (hydrogen, fuel cells) and efficient power converters. Slovenia is notorious for a highly developed industry in the area of electrical servo drives. In that sense, the group will continue to cooperate with renowned Slovenian companies where our solutions are expected to find the way towards concrete products. Novel ecologically acceptable soft-magnetic composite materials will be introduced in a field of electric machines productions. Optimization methods and composite materials make possible to achieve smaller amount of used energy in production of electric machines and to increase the quality and competitivness of Slovenian industry of electric machines. Our cooperation with Slovenian industry shows the need of newly designed electric machines. High speed electric machines made from soft-magnetic composite materials belong to this category and they allow the industry to advance in higher quality class with higher added value. Synchronous generators are the biggest machines if classified according to the output power and as we may say all the electric power is produced by them. Working reliability assurance of existent synchronous generator is of a strategic importance for reliable electric energy supply, since there is no reserve capacity for electric energy production. Reliable electric energy supply with our own capacities is a fundamental term for permanent development of Slovenia. Efficient mastering of the wire bending process leads to a higher added value and increases the competitive position of company Niko in the global market. Furthermore the company will launch new high-tech wire bending machine on the market. All has a positive effect on the Slovenian economical development. From the ecological point of view the railway transport is favorable, but there is a lot to be done in Slovenian railway system. More detailed knowledge of the system and efficient overvoltage protection is an important part of entirety.
Most important scientific results
Final report,
complete report on dLib.si
Most important socioeconomically and culturally relevant results
Final report,
complete report on dLib.si