Projects / Programmes
Identification and remediation of pharmaceutical residues in effluent and surface waters
Code |
Science |
Field |
Subfield |
1.08.00 |
Natural sciences and mathematics |
Control and care of the environment |
|
Code |
Science |
Field |
P305 |
Natural sciences and mathematics |
Environmental chemistry |
B260 |
Biomedical sciences |
Hydrobiology, marine biology, aquatic ecology, limnology |
pharmaceutical substances, residues, NSAIDs, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, derivatisation, solid phase extraction, waste waters, surface waters, treatment, waste water treatment plant
Researchers (7)
no. |
Code |
Name and surname |
Research area |
Role |
Period |
No. of publicationsNo. of publications |
1. |
12315 |
PhD Ester Heath |
Control and care of the environment |
Head |
2004 - 2007 |
589 |
2. |
08314 |
PhD Radmila Milačič |
Control and care of the environment |
Researcher |
2004 - 2007 |
792 |
3. |
11279 |
PhD Nives Ogrinc |
Control and care of the environment |
Researcher |
2004 - 2007 |
1,120 |
4. |
08946 |
Silva Perko |
|
Technical associate |
2004 - 2007 |
51 |
5. |
05258 |
PhD Arkadije Popović |
Chemistry |
Researcher |
2004 - 2007 |
81 |
6. |
18359 |
PhD Janez Ščančar |
Control and care of the environment |
Researcher |
2004 - 2007 |
668 |
7. |
03950 |
PhD Dušan Žigon |
Chemistry |
Researcher |
2004 - 2007 |
167 |
Organisations (1)
no. |
Code |
Research organisation |
City |
Registration number |
No. of publicationsNo. of publications |
1. |
0106 |
Jožef Stefan Institute |
Ljubljana |
5051606000 |
88,443 |
Abstract
Pharmacologically active substances are used annually to treat human and animal illnesses. They can enter in the water ecosystem via waste and surface waters. Some of these substances are excreted as unmetabolised or as active metabolites. Therefor determination, fate and behavior of pharmaceutical substances in the environment (transport and degradation processes) are essential.
The scope of our project is the quantitative determination of pharmaceutical residues in natural and waste waters in ng/L scale, to estimate extent of pollution in Slovenia and test different treatment strategies for these residues at the pilot scale and in active Slovenia wastewater treatment plants. Analytical procedure for the determination of these substances in waters will be based on solid phase extraction, gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS, HR MS, MS-MS). The developed procedure will be tested with artificially prepared waste waters. Pharmacologically active substances involved in our study will be chosen according to their wide application in Slovenia and main financing organisation interests, for example: NSAIDs: Ibuprofen, Ketoprofen, Diclofenac, Naproxen. Analytical procedures will be used to test real samples. Results from this part of study will be used to estimate the extent of pharmaceutical residues in the aquatic environment in Slovene.
The second stage of this project is concerned with the (bio)degradation and reduction in pilot and active wastewater treatment plants. The rest of financing organisations (waste water treatment plants with mechanical and/or biological treatment or reverse osmoses) will play an important role in this part of research. In parallel we will be studying wastewater treatment on pilot treatment plant with different treating applications: membrane flittering, UV degradation, coagulation, and filtration.