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Projects source: E-CRIS

Development of vegetable cultivars and hybrids intended for outdoor and indoor production

Research activity

Code Science Field
B006  Biomedical sciences  Agronomics 
B225  Biomedical sciences  Plant genetics 
B390  Biomedical sciences  Phytotechny, horticulture, crop protection, phytopathology 
Keywords
breeding, growing, greenhouse,open field, vegetables
Organisations (3) , Researchers (1)
0050  Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops - National Institute of the Republic of Serbia
no. Code Name and surname Research area Role Period No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  04690  MSc Jelica Gvozdanović-Varga  Agronomics  Head  2011 - 2019  110 
0013  University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture
0034  University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture
Abstract
Development of new cultivars and hybrids for different methods of growing and different uses is of particular importance for increasing the quality and yield of vegetables. The process of development of new genotypes (lines, varieties, hybrids) of vegetables will include genetic research, screening (phenotypic and molecular evaluation) of the existing and newly developed material for yield, quality, stability and tolerance, along with a selection of material and breeding methods, which will depend on the vegetable crop in question. Designing a cultivar-specific technologies for different production methods. These studies will include nutrition, cost-efficient water scheduling and the monitoring of parameters of photosynthetic activity under different production conditions. Identification and determination of distribution of dominant pathogens (viruses, bacteria) and pathogenicity and virulence tests should indicate the importance of individual pathogens in the overall reduction of vegetable yields.Simultaneously with these tests, the existing genotypes shall be screened for applicability in further breeding work. A new technology of weed control will be tested for applicability in different vegetable production systems (organic, integrated production), all aimed at the production of safe food. Market research and assessment of possibilities to increase the turnover of vegetables on the domestic and foreign markets and to promote the international trade of vegetables.
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