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Projects / Programmes source: ARIS

Keeping of fruit quality by regulation of post-harvest metabolism

Research activity

Code Science Field Subfield
4.03.07  Biotechnical sciences  Plant production  Technology of vegetal origin food 

Code Science Field
T430  Technological sciences  Food and drink technology 
Keywords
fruit, anaerobic metabolism, acetaldehyde, ethanol, ethyl acetate, superficial scald
Evaluation (rules)
source: COBISS
Researchers (7)
no. Code Name and surname Research area Role Period No. of publicationsNo. of publications
1.  01522  PhD Veronika Abram  Biochemistry and molecular biology  Researcher  1998 - 1999  309 
2.  00927  PhD Janez Hribar  Plant production  Head  1998 - 1999  860 
3.  00925  Darja Pitako  Plant production  Researcher  1998 - 1999  65 
4.  04517  PhD Andrej Plestenjak  Plant production  Researcher  1998 - 1999  206 
5.  05767  PhD Marjan Simčič  Plant production  Researcher  1998 - 1999  437 
6.  05977  Marija Simončič  Plant production  Researcher  1998 - 1999 
7.  05733  PhD Rajko Vidrih  Plant production  Researcher  1998 - 1999  748 
Abstract
Regulation of post harvest fruit metabolism enables to control the fruit storeability. Storage conditions include also very low oxygen conditions which may lead to anaerobic metabolism. Concentration of acetaldehyde, ethanol and ethyl acetate was monitored during anaerobic phase and afterwards during storage of fruit in air. Critical concentrations of acetaldehyde, ethanol and ethyl acetate were determined according to low oxygen disorders. Fruit maturity and storage temperature affects the accumulation of acetaldehyde, ethanol and ethyl acetate. Concentration of acetaldehyde dictates the appearance and severity of low oxygen disorders. The influence of exogenous ethanol or methanol and natural apple aroma compounds on the appearance of superficial scald was studied. Results are to be used in integral keeping of fruit quality by means of dynamic controlled atmosphere.
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